SAP is an Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) application software and stand for "Systems Applications Products". SAP divided into several parts, are known as "modules". The common modules available in SAP are as mentioned in below diagram;
- Finance & Accounting (FICO): It manages the financial and accounting activities of an organization. It consists of the following Sub modules;
- General Ledger
- Account Payable
- Account receivable
- Contract Accounts
- Banks
- Fixed Assets
- Travel Management
- Lease Accounting
- Shared Service Center
- Human Resource (HR): It manages the human resources and administration activities of an organization. It consists of the following Sub modules;
- Time Management
- Personnel Management
- Payroll
- Training & Event Management
- Organization Management
- Travel Management
- Info Systems
- Production Planning (PP): It manages the Manufacturing planning and production activities of an organization. It consists of the following Sub modules;
- Sales & Operations Planning
- Demand Management
- Material Requirement Planning
- Capacity Requirement Planning
- Shop Floor Control
- Batch Management
- Variant Configuration
- Material Management (MM): It manages the Materials planning of an organization. It consists of the following Sub modules;
- Purchase Management
- Material Requirement Planning
- Inventory Management
- Sales & Distribution(SD): It manages the sales activities of an organization. It consists of the following Sub modules;
- Sales Orders
- Deliveries
- Pricing
- Billing
- Credit Management
- Quality Management (QM): It manages the quality management activities of an organization. It consists of the following Sub modules;
- Quality planning
- Basic data for Quality Management
- Inspection planning
- Quality assurance
- Quality inspection
- Quality certificates
- Quality control
- Quality notifications
- QM information system
- Plant Maintenance (PM): It manages the plant maintenance activities of an organization. It consists of the following Sub modules;
- Preventive maintenance
- Maintenance Order Management
- Work Clearance Management
- Plant Maintenance Projects
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